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Leading-Edge Treatment
If the presence of cancer is confirmed, patients will be told about all appropriate
options to enable them, in consultation with their physicians, to make informed
treatment decisions. These may include lumpectomy, mastectomy, radiation therapy,
chemotherapy, and hormonal therapy.
Surgical Oncology: Surgery plays a key role in the treatment of breast
cancer either alone or with other therapies. Surgeons work closely with other
cancer specialists to provide the most advanced care available. The range of
surgical treatment options has expanded, in recent years, with a greater emphasis
on breast preservation.
Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy may be used in addition to surgery and/or
radiation therapy. The purpose of chemotherapy is to destroy any cancer cells
that may have spread beyond the breast area. Because of a better understanding
of the biology of breast cancer, the majority of patients are likely to be offered
some form of chemotherapy as part of their treatment regimen.
Hormonal Therapy: Women who have positive estrogen receptors may be treated
with antihormonal or hormonal therapy as part of their treatment plan. Each
situation is evaluated individually by a physician specializing in cancer care.
Radiation Therapy: The Department of Radiation Oncology offers the expertise
of experienced radiation oncologists and state-of-the-art technology. In most
cases of early breast cancer, when a lumpectomy or partial mastectomy is performed,
it is followed by radiation therapy.
Autologous Stem Cell Transplant Program: This program serves as an aggressive treatment option for patients with breast cancer not only in the metastatic setting, but also those with local disease with high risk features. Ongoing research in this area is very promising.
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