Prevalence

How Common Are Dual Disorders—Overall Estimates

Comorbidity—Prevalence in Different Settings

COMMUNITY SAMPLES
Epidemiologic Catchment Area study
Regier et al, 1990
Others (e.g. Kessler et al, 1994)

• Psychiatric Patients—by setting text
  • The development of a partial hospitalization program for mentally ill chemically abusing (MICA) patients.
  • Update on alcohol and drug disorder treatment.
• Inpatients text Psychiatric hospitalization of persons with dual diagnoses: estimates from two national surveys. OutpatientsEmergency Department Patients

By Diagnosis

• Anxiety Disorders text
  • The link between substance abuse and posttraumatic stress disorder in women. A research review.
  • Alcohol and substance abuse in panic disorder.
  • Comorbidity and social phobia: clinical and epidemiological issues.
  • Substance abuse and post-traumatic stress disorder comorbidity.
  • Managing anxiety and depression in alcohol and drug dependence.
  • Alcoholism and drug abuse in patients with PTSD.
• Mood Disorders text
  • Alcohol dependence and mood disorders.
  • The association of suicide attempts and comorbid depression and substance abuse in psychiatric consultation patients.
  • The comorbidity of alcohol dependence and affective disorders: treatment implications.
• Depression text
  • Managing anxiety and depression in alcohol and drug dependence.
• Bipolar text
  • The effect of alcohol and substance abuse on the course of bipolar affective disorder.
  • The relationship between substance abuse and bipolar disorder .
• Psychotic Disorders text
  • Dual diagnosis of substance abuse in schizophrenia: prevalence and impact on outcomes.
  • Substance abuse in schizophrenia: a review.
  • Schizophrenia and substance abuse.
  • Prevalence of alcohol and drug abuse in schizophrenic inpatients.
• Personality Disorders text
  • Dual diagnosis: psychoactive substance dependence and the personality disorders.
  • Borderline personality disorder and substance use disorders: a review and integration.
• Misc text
  • The dual diagnosis of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and substance abuse: case reports and literature review.
    

Demographic Characteristics

• Age: text
  • Psychiatric comorbidity with substance misuse in children and teenagers.
  • Gender differences in substance use disorders.
• Ethnicity
• Place

Substance Use Disorder Patients

By Treatment Setting

• Inpatient vs. outpatient
• Residential therapeutic community
• Drug free
• Methadonetreatment

By Drug Class

• Alcohol
  • Psychiatric disorders in alcoholics. Mueller TI, Med Health R I 1997 Mar;80(3):87-90
• Other CNS Depressants
• CNS Stimulants
• Opiates
• Hallucinogens
• Marijuana
• Tobacco