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Upstate Medical university Neurology Department

Faculty and Staff

jubeltb.jpg  

Burk Jubelt, M.D.

Professor, Neurology
Chief, Neurology
5820 University Hospital
Upstate Medical University
750 East Adams Street
Syracuse, NY 13210
(315) 464-6401

Lab/Professional Web Site

Education and Clinical Training

M.D.: 1972, University of Kansas School of Medicine
Residency: 1976, Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia University

Clinical Specialty

Neurology, Certified: 1978

Clinical Department/Section Affiliations

Neurology/Multiple Sclerosis/Neuro-Immunology

Clinical Interests

Immune Response to CNS Poliovirus; Molecular Basis of CNS Poliovirus Pathogenesis; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) Motor Neuron Gene Expression; Experimental Treatment of Scrapie with Axonal Transport Inhibitors; alfactory function system infections;

Research Program and Department Affiliations

Biomedical Sciences Program
Neurology
Neuroscience Program

Research Interests

CNS acute and chronic polio- and entero-virus infections.

Research Abstract

Immune Response to CNS Poliovirus Infections: Clearance and Persistence.

The CNS immune response to viral infection is quite different than the peripheral immune response. These studies will characterize that part of the immune response specific to the CNS utilizing our CNS viral model.

Molecular Basis of CNS Poliovirus Pathogenesis. With D. Kelley-Geraghty

To understand neurovirulence, the molecular aspects of poliovirus pathogenesis are under investigation. Our lab studies differences between recombinant viruses (attenuated and virulent strains) and oligonucleotide-directed mutagenesis to determine if specific nucleotide sequences of the genome control the ability of the virus to spread in the CNS and the ability to elicit immune responses.

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) Motor Neuron Gene Expression. With D. Kelley-Geraghty

Motor neurons have been isolated from autopsy spinal cords of ALS patients and controls. RNA has been isolated from these motor neurons and cDNA libraries have been constructed. Subtraction of these libraries has begun in an attempt to identify motor neuron specific genes and gene products.

Experimental Treatment of Scrapie with Axonal Transport Inhibitors.

Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD) is a human transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (also known as a Prion disease) that causes a fatal degenerative neurological disease. Scrapie infection of hamsters is a model for CJD. Experimental studies suggest that the CJD and scrapie agents enter the CNS and spread by axonal transport. We are studying the effect of axonal transport blocking agents on scrapie pathogenesis.

Olfactory Function Following Viral Infections. With SL Youngentob and JE Schwob

Anosmia, a deficit in the ability to detect odors, affects many people after an upper respiratory infection. Our lab (with the departments of anatomy and physiology) is developing an animal model to study this condition.

Selected References

Jubelt,B., Ropka,S.: The role of T cells during a persistent CNS poliovirus infection. American Academy of Neurology, 1993 and Neurology 43 (Suppl. 1): A291.

Rickert,K., Kelley-Geraghty,D.C., Jubelt, B.: Expression of unique genes in subtracted amyotrophic lateral sclerosis libraries. Ann. Neurol. 1995;38:293. (Abstract).

Jubelt,B., Ropka,S.: Slow Virus Infections In: Merck Manual, 17th edition, 1997. (In press)

This profile was last updated on 09/29/2008

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